Methodological problems of coordination of urban and land use planning of land use at the local level in terms of new land relations and decentralization of power.

The research was held ofthe place and value of land resources in the economic environment. The structure of value formation was explained. The complex processes were investigated that influenced of the value’s structure. The way of implementation cost of the signs to areas of market processes was formed, which combine as a set of measures of conservative values and innovative approaches.

The research was held ofthe place and value of land resources in the economic environment. The structure of value formation was explained. The complex processes were investigated that influenced of the value’s structure. The way of implementation cost of the signs to areas of market processes was formed, which combine as a set of measures of conservative values and innovative approaches.

Proved the importance and benefits of the procedure of land auctions. The experience and features international regulation of land market and found that each country has its own peculiarities. Reviewed the results of auctions on the territory of the objects (Cherkasy and Chernihiv region).

The peculiarities of the process of forming of methodological restrictions in land use at the current stage of development of land relations in Ukraine are identified. Institutional scheme of methodological processis proposed.

Grounded the new conceptual model of land system in Ukraine, which should be implemented to improve effectiveness ofthe administrative and territorialreform and the use of the land potential and of the other natural resources of the territories.

Methodological problems of coordination of urban and land use planning of land use at the local level in terms of new land relations and decentralization of power.

Restructuring of economic information and statistics keeping with international standards leads to improvement of obtaining their data in the State Land Cadastre. Therefore, new methodological approaches and registration forms of data acquisition are implemented. The main principle of their functioning considers data transfer from registration system and old forms into new ones by doing verification. The structural drawbackes of new forms of land account, directions of improvement of data formation mode of land use and land plotsin the new forms of the State Land Cadastre have been justified in the article.

The main aims of the article is the research areas of optimization of land use and land protection of agricultural landscapes. According to this in the article analysis of the degradation processes in agricultural landscapes, development of land management projects as a tool for optimization of land use and protection of agricultural landscapes are discussed.Much attention is given to the negative phenomena of agricultural land use, including water erosion and formation the ways of economically efficient, ecologically safety and socially oriented land use. Studied the experience of foreign countries on the mechanism of land use and providing safety use in dangerous erosion agricultural landscapes. Land management is quite a tool that has evolved to a multi-role thatshould provide a basis for decision-making in all areas related with land and land use. Therefore, development and implementation oflandmanagement projects of land use and protection can be and should be the basis for the implementation of safety land use in dangerous erosion agricultural landscapes. These projects will provide slowing and stopping anthropogenically accelerated erosion processes from one hand, and ensure efficient economic activity from other. Therefore, for safety land use in dangerous erosion agricultural landscapes consider the following: the differential use of agricultural land depending of soil cover and relief; observance of safe slope drainage of runoff; meadow slopes along drainage channels;shelterbelts placement systemsfor water and wind regulatory.

The possibilities of applying some methods of multispectral images classification for determining of the bee forage have been shown in the research. The accuracy of classification methods of remote sensing data for identification of pollen and nectars crops was compared. The optimumperiod use remote sensing data for identification agricultural crops of bee forage is determined.

Grounded the new conceptual model of land system in Ukraine, which should be implemented to improve effectiveness ofthe administrative and territorialreform and the use of the land potential and of the other natural resources of the territories.

Deals with studies and the main directions of solving the problems of degradation and desertification of land in Ukraine. The proposed priority areas to prevent degradation and restore degraded lands.

The expediency of introducing land management regulations at the practical level through the development of land management projects on land zoning is substantiated, which, in combination with urban planning regulations, will contribute to the achievement of ecological safety in land use. The methodological approach to the formation of the legal regime of land use by land zoning by their categories is proposed. The author’s definition of land management regulations is given.

CONOMIC GROWTH OF RURAL AREAS Detailed analysis of the demographic situation in Ukraine as one of the most important indicators of rural development is made. Some international programs for regional development in the EU are reviewed, and proposalsfor the formation of long-term national development strategies and regional development programs aimed at focusing human resources capable of forming added value in the regions are submitted.

Deals with the economic prerequisites implementing crop rotation as a way to preventthe degradation of agricultural landscapes, which, in contrast to existing, based on a comparison of economic benefit obtained by the actual and optimalstructure acreage in rotation.

Proved the concept and nature of the environmental safety of life of the urban population. A structural levelsin the list of objectsto enterthe security levels of urban orrural communities oflocal communities, which changesthe nature ofthe institutional environment environmentalsecurity.